Where does AIP operate?
Only in four Atlantic provinces
AIP operates in four provinces:
- New Brunswick;
- Nova Scotia;
- Prince Edward Island;
- Newfoundland and Labrador.
If the job is located in Ontario, Alberta or British Columbia, for example, the AIP cannot be used for that job offer.
Where does AIP begin?
From an employer who officially participates in the program
A typical Canadian employer is not enough.
The employer must obtain special status from the province to participate in the AIP.
Official term:
employer participating in AIP
On this page we will further call it:
employer participating in the AIP.
This status means that the province has authorized the employer to use the AIP for qualified candidates.
Important:
this does not mean that the employer has a vacancy right now.
First you need to find a real vacancy and receive a specific job offer.
What are NOC and TEER
These designations are needed to correctly evaluate the work
In Canada, occupations are classified according to the National Occupational Classification (NOC).
Within this system the category TEER is used.
Very simplified:
TEER helps determine the level of training, education, and responsibility typically associated with an occupation.
For AIP TEER, job offers affect:
- minimum language level;
- minimum level of education;
- duration of the job offer;
- what previous experience can be used for the program.
Therefore, you cannot check the AIP based on the job title alone.
You need to determine the NOC for the actual responsibilities and then look at the TEER.
What kind of work experience is needed?
For most workers - at least 1,560 hours in the last 5 years
This roughly corresponds to:
30 hours per week for 1 year.
IRCC verifies the total number of hours and other program requirements.
Experience must:
- be paid;
- be received in the last 5 years;
- be accumulated over a period of at least 1 year;
- comply with the required NOC;
- include the essential responsibilities of the profession;
- comply with program rules for TEER level.
Self-employment is not considered normal qualifying work experience for this AIP requirement.
If experience is gained in Canada, the work must be legal and performed with the necessary permits.
How does previous experience relate to a new job?
First, let's decipher what each TEER means
In AIP, a job offer can be for TEER 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
To prevent the numbers from looking abstract, it is better to always show a human description of the category next to it.
Comparison| TEER | What does this mean in simple words |
|---|
| TEER 0 | Management professions - executives and managers at various levels |
|---|
| TEER 1 | Professional Occupations - usually requires a university degree or comparable previous experience |
|---|
| TEER 2 | Typically requires 2-3 years of post-school training, long-term vocational training, or occupations with supervisory responsibilities or increased safety requirements |
|---|
| TEER 3 | Typically requires less than 2 years of post-school training, shorter vocational training, or more than 6 months of on-the-job training |
|---|
| TEER 4 | Typically requires high school and several weeks of on-the-job training |
|---|
TEER 5 in AIP is not used for a qualifying job offer.
Now you can understand the experience table
The table shows which categories of previous experience qualify for each TEER level of the job being offered.
Comparison| Proposed work | What previous experience can be used |
|---|
| TEER 0 - Management Professions | TEER 0 - Managerial occupations TEER 1 - Professional occupations usually requiring university education TEER 2 - Typically 2-3 years of post-school training, vocational training or occupations with supervisory responsibilities TEER 3 - Typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training |
|---|
| TEER 1 - Professional occupations typically requiring a university degree | TEER 1 - Professional occupations typically requiring university education TEER 2 - Typically 2-3 years of post-school training, vocational training or occupations with supervisory responsibilities TEER 3 - Typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training |
|---|
| TEER 2 - Typically 2-3 years of post-secondary education, vocational training or occupations with supervisory responsibilities | TEER 2 - Typically 2-3 years of post-school training, vocational training or trades with supervisory responsibilities TEER 3 - Typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training |
|---|
| TEER 3 - Typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training | TEER 3 - Typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training |
|---|
| TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training | TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training |
|---|
Example: If the job offer is TEER 3 - typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training, the standard AIP rule is that previous experience is eligible:
- TEER 3 - typically less than 2 years of post-school training or extensive on-the-job training;
- TEER 4 - Typically high school and on-the-job training.
Some medical professions have specific exceptions.
Therefore, two people with the same number of years of service may get a different test result if their NOC and TEER are different.
When a year of experience may not be required
Some Atlantic Provinces graduates may not provide proof of work experience
Some recent Atlantic Province graduates may not be able to demonstrate the standard 1,560 hours of work experience.
But this exception does not apply to any international student.
You need, among other things:
- graduated from a recognized post-secondary institution in one of the four Atlantic provinces;
- complete a program of at least 2 years;
- obtain a diploma or other educational document less than 2 years before applying for permanent residence;
- study full-time for the entire period;
- have lived in the Atlantic Provinces of Canada for at least 16 months during the last 2 years before completing the program;
- have the required status in Canada while studying, working or training.
IRCC also limits this exception to certain programs where a significant portion of the instruction was distance learning or consisted of English or French as a second language instruction.
Therefore:
“I graduated from college in Nova Scotia” does not automatically waive the experience requirement.
What is a development plan
This is a mandatory step after a job offer.
Upon receipt of an offer from an employer participating in the AIP, the candidate must receive a employment plan.
An organization that provides settlement services for new immigrants helps prepare it.
This plan is not needed to evaluate CRS or the profession.
It helps the candidate and family prepare for life in the Atlantic Provinces of Canada:
- understand the services available;
- get information about the new community;
- find the right services for new immigrants;
- prepare for the move.
The whole process step by step
The path from employer to permanent residence consists of ten steps.
- 01
Step 1
Find an employer participating in the AIP.
- 02
Step 2
Get a suitable job offer.
- 03
Step 3
Check work experience or eligibility for graduate exemption.
- 04
Step 4
- 05
Step 5
Check education and ECA if needed.
- 06
Step 6
- 07
Step 7
The employer submits documents for confirmation to the province.
- 08
Step 8
Obtain a provincial confirmation certificate.
- 09
Step 9
Submit a federal application to IRCC.
- 10
Step 10
The IRCC reviews the application and makes a final decision.
Can I start working before my permanent residence decision?
In some cases yes
The AIP provides a separate temporary work permit for eligible candidates.
It:
- associated only with AIP;
- can be valid for up to 2 years;
- allows you to work only for the employer who made the offer.
To apply, you will need, among other things, a Provincial Work Authorization Letter from the Atlantic Province.
You also need to show compliance with the requirements for:
- language;
- education;
- work experience unless the graduate exception applies.
A spouse or partner may be able to apply for an open work permit.
Important:
obtaining a temporary work permit does not mean that your application for permanent residence will be approved.
Is LMIA necessary?
For AIP, a regular LMIA is not required
The Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a separate labor market assessment that is needed in many other employer-based work authorization processes.
For AIP, a regular LMIA is not required for such an offer.
But this does not mean that the employer is exempt from all actions.
He should still:
- obtain employer participation status;
- fulfill program requirements;
- make a suitable offer;
- participate in the preparation of the development plan;
- obtain provincial confirmation for the candidate.
Seven Questions Before AIP Check
- Is the job located in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island or Newfoundland and Labrador?
- Is the employer actually participating in the AIP?
- Is the offer full-time and non-seasonal?
- What is the NOC and TEER of the proposed work?
- Is there a qualifying experience or exception for graduates?
- Is there a valid language test?
- Is your education/ECA relevant to the level of the job being offered?
If some answer is not yet known, this does not mean an automatic refusal.
This means that the missing information must be obtained first.
Checklist
Items checked
Your selections remain only on this page and are not sent anywhere.
When is it better to analyze AIP individually?
A separate check is especially useful if:
- it is unclear whether the employer participates in the AIP;
- non-standard job offer;
- responsibilities may relate to multiple NOCs;
- previous experience and proposed work are in different TEERs;
- there is self-employment;
- the candidate is counting on the graduate exception;
- foreign education is difficult to compare;
- regulated profession;
- there are questions about family composition and funds for settling down;
- the employer is just beginning the process of obtaining AIP participant status or provincial confirmation;
- You need a temporary work permit pending a decision on your application for permanent residence.
Initial Consultation: Zoom · 50 minutes · CAD 160 + taxes.