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IMMIGRATION THROUGH RURAL AND REMOTE COMMUNITIES

RCIP: immigrating through smaller Canadian communities

The Rural and Remote Communities Immigration Pilot Program (RCIP) is a federal permanent residence program for skilled workers who want to live and work in one of Canada's participating smaller or more remote communities.

As of September 2026, 14 communities are participating in RCIP.

Main feature of the program:

must receive a qualified job offer from an employer who has been formally accepted by the community to participate in RCIP.

After this, the community itself must recommend the candidate.

Only after a recommendation does a person submit a federal application for permanent residence to IRCC.

AT A GLANCE

RCIP in simple words

Employer, local community and federal requirements are important here

RCIP is designed for small Canadian regions that need workers in certain occupations and industries.

For the candidate, the path looks like this:

  1. select a participating community;
  2. find an employer who participates in RCIP;
  3. receive a suitable job offer;
  4. meet experience, language, education and facilities requirements;
  5. get a community recommendation;
  6. file a federal application with IRCC.

One suitable profession is not enough.

One job offer is also not enough.

It is necessary that the requirements of the candidate, the employer and the chosen community coincide at the same time.

RCIP is not Express Entry or PNP

There are no CRS or Express Entry rounds

For RCIP you do not need:

  • create an Express Entry profile;
  • count CRS;
  • wait for the Express Entry round;
  • receive ITA from Express Entry;
  • receive a PNP provincial nomination.

RCIP is a separate federal program.

The local community identifies current needs and recommends suitable candidates.

Don't confuse RCIP with the old RNIP

This is a new program

Before RCIP, there was a pilot for rural and northern communities (Rural and Northern Immigration Pilot, RNIP).

The old RNIP is closed to new applications.

RCIP is a new pilot program with a different set of participating communities and its own ongoing rules.

Therefore, older RNIP articles, videos, and instructions may not automatically apply to RCIP.

Which communities participate in RCIP?

Fourteen communities currently participate in RCIP.

01

Nova Scotia

  • Pictou County
02

Ontario

  • North Bay and Area
  • Sudbury
  • Timmins
  • Sault Ste. Marie
  • Thunder Bay
03

Manitoba

  • Steinbach
  • Altona/Rhineland
  • Brandon
04

Saskatchewan

  • Moose Jaw
05

Alberta

  • Claresholm
06

British Columbia

  • West Kootenay
  • North Okanagan Shuswap
  • Peace Liard

Important:

the name of a community does not always coincide with the administrative boundaries of one city.

The program has official boundaries for each participating region.

The proposed work must be within these boundaries.

Where does RCIP begin?

From an employer admitted by the community to the program

Each participating community independently determines which employers may use the RCIP.

Official term:

RCIP eligible employer

In simple words:

This is an employer that the community has officially accepted to participate in RCIP.

Further on the page we will call it:

employer participating in RCIP.

But this status does not mean that the company has a vacancy right now.

IRCC specifically states that RCIP does not match candidates with jobs.

You need to find a real job opening and go through the normal hiring process.

What should a job offer be?

RCIP has its own federal requirements

The proposed work should:

  • be within the boundaries of the selected community;
  • be paid;
  • be full-time - at least 30 paid hours per week;
  • not be seasonal;
  • be permanent, without a predetermined end date;
  • comply with RCIP rules in relation to your previous experience.

In addition, the community checks to see if the work is within its current priority industry or profession.

Therefore, it is not enough to find any job opening in North Bay, Brandon or any other participating region.

You need to check at the same time:

  1. whether the employer participates in RCIP;
  2. whether the proposal itself is suitable under federal rules;
  3. whether the work relates to the community's current priorities.

What are NOC and TEER

These categories link the new job to previous experience and language.

In Canada, occupations are classified using the National Occupational Classification (NOC) system.

Each profession has a TEER category.

Very simplified:

Comparison
TEERWhat does category mean?
TEER 0Management professions
TEER 1Professional occupations typically requiring a university degree
TEER 2Typically 2-3 years of post-school training, long-term vocational training or occupations with supervisory responsibilities
TEER 3Typically shorter vocational training or longer on-the-job training
TEER 4Typically high school and on-the-job training
TEER 5Typically a short demonstration of work and no formal educational requirement

Unlike AIP, RCIP allows proposals for TEER 5 work.

What kind of work experience is needed?

Typically a minimum of 1,560 hours in the last 3 years

This roughly equates to one year of full-time employment.

Experience must:

  • be paid;
  • be received within the last 3 years;
  • not be self-employed;
  • include actions from your NOC description;
  • include most of the essential responsibilities of the profession;
  • comply with the rules of connection between TEER experience and the proposed work.

Volunteer work and unpaid internships do not count.

How does a proposal's TEER relate to previous experience?

RCIP uses a separate table

The table shows what work experience is appropriate for each TEER level of the job offered.

Comparison
Proposed workWhat previous experience can be used
TEER 0 - managerial professions
TEER 1 - professional professions
TEER 0 - managerial occupations
TEER 1 - professional occupations
TEER 2 - typically 2-3 years of post-school training, long-term vocational training or supervisory functions
TEER 3 - shorter vocational training
TEER 2 - typically 2-3 years of post-school, long-term vocational training or leadership rolesTEER 1 - vocational occupations
TEER 2 - typically 2-3 years of post-school training, long-term vocational training or supervisory roles
TEER 3 - shorter vocational training
TEER 4 - high school/on-the-job training
TEER 3 - shorter post-school training or longer on-the-job training
TEER 4 - secondary school/on-the-job training
TEER 2 - typically 2-3 years of post-school, long-term vocational or supervisory training
TEER 3 - shorter vocational training
TEER 4 - high school/on-the-job training
TEER 5 - usually a short demonstration of how it worksSame 5-digit NOC as on job offer

Some health care professions have a separate exception.

For example, the Registered Nurse/Registered Psychiatric Nurse experience may be used for certain offers in the nursing assistant or home health care professions.

Who can not confirm a year of experience

01

Some graduates from educational institutions within the community

The RCIP provides an exception for certain recent international graduates.

No work experience is required if the candidate has graduated from a publicly funded Canadian post-secondary institution within the community issuing the recommendation and meets other conditions.

There are two main options.

02

Program 2 years or more

Need:

  • study full-time for the entire period;
  • obtain a document of education no more than 18 months before applying for permanent residence;
  • be in the community for at least 16 of the last 24 months of study.
03

Master's degree or higher lasting 2 years or less

Need:

  • study full-time for the entire period;
  • have completed your degree no more than 18 months prior to submission;
  • be in the community for the entire period of study.

The exception does not apply if:

  • studying English or French made up more than half of the program;
  • distance learning made up more than half of the program;
  • a scholarship or grant requires you to return to another country after studying.

What language is needed

01

The minimum depends on the TEER of the job offer

Requires an IRCC approved test in English or French.

02

TEER 0 or 1

Requires a minimum of CLB/NCLC 6 in each of the four skills.

03

TEER 2 or 3

Requires a minimum of CLB/NCLC 5 in each of the four skills.

04

TEER 4 or 5

Requires a minimum of CLB/NCLC 4 in each of the four skills.

Accepted:

05

English

  • CELPIP-General;
  • IELTS General Training;
  • PTE Core.
06

French

  • TEF Canada;
  • TCF Canada.

Results must be less than 2 years old on the date of submission.

What education is required

Minimum: Canadian school or foreign equivalent

For RCIP you need to have:

  • Canadian Certificate of Secondary Education;
  • or a Canadian certificate, diploma or post-secondary degree;
  • or foreign equivalent.

If education was completed outside of Canada, a Education Assessment for Immigration Purposes (ECA) is required.

In simple words:

ECA shows how foreign education compares to the Canadian level.

less than 5 years must have passed since the ECA was issued by the filing date.

Do I need to verify funds?

01

Usually yes

The candidate must show that he has enough money for himself and his family after moving.

The amount depends on the size of the family and is updated periodically.

Amounts change, so please check the current IRCC table before submitting.

You must use the current IRCC table before submitting.

02

Exception

If you are already working in Canada with a valid work permit, proof of RCIP funds is not required.

What is a Community Recommendation?

This is the main local stage of RCIP

Even if there is a job offer and federal requirements are met, this is not enough.

The employer sends documents for community recommendation.

In Russian:

recommendation from the participating community.

The community checks, among other things:

  • whether the work belongs to a priority industry or profession;
  • Is the offer real?
  • whether the candidate meets RCIP requirements.

If the community decides to recommend a candidate, it will issue a Community Recommendation Certificate.

Only then can the candidate submit a federal application for permanent residence.

Community Recommendation is not a PNP Provincial Nomination

These are different programs and different solutions

In the PNP, a candidate is nominated by a province or territory.

In RCIP, a candidate is recommended by a participating local community as part of a federal pilot program.

After the RCIP recommendation, the person still submits an application to IRCC.

Therefore, these terms cannot be used interchangeably.

What does the whole journey look like?

The path from choosing a community to permanent residence consists of twelve steps.

  1. 01

    Step 1

    Select a participating community.

  2. 02

    Step 2

    Check current priority sectors and professions.

  3. 03

    Step 3

    Find an employer participating in RCIP.

  4. 04

    Step 4

    Get a suitable job offer.

  5. 05

    Step 5

    Check graduate experience or exception.

  6. 06

    Step 6

    Check the language.

  7. 07

    Step 7

    Check education and ECA.

  8. 08

    Step 8

    Check funds for arrangement.

  9. 09

    Step 9

    The employer sends documents for community recommendation.

  10. 10

    Step 10

    Receive a certificate of recommendation.

  11. 11

    Step 11

    Submit a federal application for permanent residence with IRCC.

  12. 12

    Step 12

    The IRCC reviews the application and makes a final decision.

Can I start working before my permanent residence decision?

In some cases yes

After applying for permanent residence under the RCIP, the applicant may be eligible for a separate temporary work permit.

It:

  • designed specifically for RCIP;
  • valid up to 2 years;
  • tied to the employer who made the offer.

For such permission, among other things, you need:

  • suitable job offer;
  • recommendation from the participating community;
  • Compliance with general work permit requirements.

A spouse or partner can apply for an open work permit at the same time.

But such a permit allows the spouse to work only in the same community as the main candidate.

Important:

temporary work permit does not guarantee permanent residence.

Is LMIA necessary?

Regular LMIA is not required for RCIP recommendation

Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is a separate procedure that is used in many other foreign worker recruitment processes.

A regular LMIA is not needed for RCIP recommendations.

But the job offer is still checked.

The employer must:

  • be admitted to RCIP;
  • fulfill program requirements;
  • make a real offer;
  • show that the job could not be filled by a local employee;
  • confirm the candidate’s compliance with the requirements;
  • participate in supporting its development.

An employer's admission to RCIP does not mean that they have a vacancy.

Check real vacancies

Admission to RCIP only means that the community has authorized the employer to participate in RCIP.

This does not mean:

  • that he is hiring right now;
  • that any vacancy relates to a priority profession;
  • that the candidate will automatically receive a recommendation;
  • that the community is guaranteed to support the statement.

IRCC indicates that communities publish RCIP participating employers and available positions on their websites as information becomes available.

Each community has its own priorities

There is no one list of professions for all of Canada

Each participating community identifies its own current priority industries and professions.

Therefore, the federal IRCC page is not sufficient to fully test a particular option.

On the website of the selected community you need to check:

  • current priority sectors;
  • priority professions;
  • employers participating in RCIP;
  • current vacancies;
  • procedure for obtaining a recommendation;
  • local admission rules;
  • official borders.

These details are subject to change.

Listings of occupations and employers vary in each community, so they should be checked on the local official website.

Common mistakes

01

Use old RNIP rules

RCIP is a new program.

02

Consider any employer in a small community suitable

The employer must be admitted by the specific community to the RCIP.

03

Consider an employer's admission to RCIP as a ready vacancy

It is only the employer's right to participate in the RCIP.

04

Ignore community boundaries

The work must be located within the official territory of the community.

05

Ignore local priorities

Proposed work must comply with the current recommendation guidelines of the specific community.

06

Consider the job offer sufficient

We need the candidate's requirements and a recommendation from the community.

07

Confuse recommendation with provincial PNP nomination

These are different mechanisms.

08

Consider TEER 5 impossible

In RCIP TEER 5 is allowed but the experience must be in the same 5 digit NOC.

09

Use self-employment as a regular work experience

IRCC excludes self-employment from the standard RCIP work experience requirement.

10

Consider a temporary work permit as a guarantee of permanent residence

No.

Where to start checking RCIP

Eight questions

  1. Which of the 14 communities are you really ready to live in?
  2. What industries and professions does the community currently consider priority?
  3. Are there RCIP participating employers in your area?
  4. Is there a real vacancy?
  5. Does the proposal comply with federal RCIP requirements?
  6. Is there a qualifying experience or exception for a graduate?
  7. Are the language and education sufficient?
  8. Can you get a community recommendation?

If there is no employer or job offer yet, this does not mean that RCIP is excluded.

But this means:

you don't yet have a ready-made RCIP path.

Checklist

Items checked0 of 19

Your selections remain only on this page and are not sent anywhere.

When is it better to parse RCIP individually?

This is especially useful if:

  • it is unclear which community is suitable;
  • the profession is located on the border of several NOCs;
  • TEER of previous experience and job offers differ;
  • an exception applies for certain health professions;
  • the candidate is counting on the graduate exception;
  • the employer only receives RCIP participant status;
  • the list of local priorities has recently changed;
  • the work is located near the border of the community;
  • there is self-employment;
  • foreign education requires ECA;
  • work permit expires soon;
  • there are questions about your spouse or family resources;
  • You need a temporary work permit after applying for permanent residence.

Initial Consultation: Zoom · 50 minutes · CAD 160 + taxes.

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Frequently asked questions

This is a federal permanent residency program for workers who want to live and work in one of 14 participating smaller or more remote communities.

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The materials on the site are for general informational purposes only and do not constitute individual immigration advice.